Moroccan Dress: Jellaba, Caftan or Takchita?oh Moroccan Dress: Jellaba, Caftan or Takchita?

Moroccan Dress: Jellaba, Caftan or Takchita?oh Moroccan Dress: Jellaba, Caftan or Takchita?


caftan moroccan-On this Product Details Page, You Can Find Comprehensive
Well, writing about Haja Hamdaouia's style made me want to write about Moroccan traditional dress… but if I really want to write about it, it will be the longest blog ever because there is a LOT to say! But that's not the case so, here is some information


Moroccan traditional dress is centuries old, has undergone many changes, and varies from region to region. We usually agree on the fact that Caftan is the traditional dress, but if we take into consideration the Amazigh tribes, the Eastern part of Morocco, as well as the Arab nomads and desert inhabitants, it turns out that we have many Moroccan traditional dresses. Let us just say, the most famous and most popular Moroccan dress tends to be a Jellaba, for daily use, and Caftan, for celebrations. Caftan itself is divided into two types, Caftan, which is one piece dress, and "Takcheeta", which is Caftan plus an upper layer known as "Dfeena". Caftan is for minor celebrations, and Takchita is for weddings and birth celebrations for instance





Moroccan traditional Takchita is known as "Malakiya", "Makhzaniya", in reference to the traditional Fassi dress worn by the princesses of the royal family. It is the classic intemporal style



However, Takchita is so loved by Moroccans of all ages and social milieus that it has naturally progressed along with the requirements of modernity. There are yearly fashion shows of Caftan with new models and inspirations. The most famous and fanciest of these shows is simply known as "Caftan", and takes place every year in Marrakesh. Famous worldwide fashion designers, such as Jean Paul Gaultier, have revisited the Caftan




How we make Moroccan traditional dresses
First of all, we buy fabric. There are many types of fabric, and the most popular ones tend to be silk, brocade, velvet, Kashmir, wool (mleefa), etc. Moroccan women are also very fond of Indian saris. Fabric can cost from 250 to 15000 dirhams, it really depends on what you can afford. Therefore, everybody can wear Caftans and Takchitas. For Jellabas, fabric can even be cheaper. Jellaba is the most widely worn dress in Morocco!


After buying fabric, we take it to a special dressmaker specialized in "beldi" (traditional) style. These skilled dressmakers advise us on the tailoring but also, and especially, on the "sfeefa" style and colour. Sfeefa is the traditional passmentrie ornament of Moroccan dresses


 
After we choose a model and a pattern, the dressmaker gives our fabric to a team of designers. They are sfeefa, embroidery, pearl settings, and tailoring specialists. Sfeefa can either be with silk or with gold threads, and of course, each type has its own experts!


Takchita, unlike Caftan and Jellaba, is composed of two layers and a belt. The belt can be made of gold threads or of silk threads, or simply in fabric with various types of ornaments. The belts are traditionally made of gold or silver, which has remained a quite common custom (yet, an expansive one, so guess how common


Jellaba


Jellaba tends to be more discrete, and has a hood. Jellaba is really for day to day apparel, and besides that it is always worn in specific occasions such as visiting people for condolences, but also on happier occasions like the 27th night of Ramadan and the days of Aids (religious celebrations


Jellabas are for men too, but of course, in different style. Men also have their Caftan called "Qamiss", and a style of it called "Gandoura
There are ready made Jellabas, Caftans and even Takchitas for sale

Moroccan Caftan or Moroccan Kaftan is a long dress that Moroccan women wear in special events such as weddings and birthdays

What Is A Moroccan Caftan ? What Is A Takchita ?

Posted on March 26, 2013 by Almoravide — No Comments ↓

Moroccan Caftan or Moroccan Kaftan is a long dress that Moroccan women wear in special events such as weddings and birthdays. Moroccan Kaftans gained popularity after they have been introduced to the World by the biggest clothing lines and stylists through fashion shows.

What is the difference between a Moroccan Caftan and a Takchita ?

Oftentimes non-Moroccan designers confuse Moroccan Caftan with Takchita, therefore they don’t make a difference between a Takchita and a Caftan, they call them both Moroccan Caftan. The truth is that in Moroccan culture women and stylists make a difference between these two:

Takchita : is a two piece dress composed of two parts, a Tahtiya as the first layer (a caftan traditionally simple with no ornaments) , and Fouqia or Dfina as the second layer, a kaftan which is often open and transparent with a lot of beautiful embroidery and ornaments.

A Takchita is usually worn with a Mdamma (belt), either made of silk or made of gold or silver decorated with precious stones (diamond, ruby, sapphire and emerald)

Caftan : is a one piece dress usually worn loosely without a Mdamma (Belt).

History

Moroccan Caftan finds its roots in Persian heritage introduced to North Africa by Arab conquerors. Moroccan caftan is a cultural heritage resulting of the multiple civilizations that took over in Morocco during the past centuries. Several cultures had contributed in the creation of Moroccan Culture; Berber culture, Arab culture, Andalusian culture.

Women in North Africa, especially in Morocco and Algeria, wear Moroccan kaftan both daily at home and occasionally at special events. Moroccan Caftan is the equivalent of Abaya in the Middle East.

Popularity 

Princess Lalla Salma wrearing a Moroccan Caftan

Before the 1990’s Moroccan Caftan was unknown to the World, but it gained popularity thanks to :

Moroccan diaspora:Moroccan emigrants and their descendants estimated to be 4.5 million living abroad. These emigrants brought Moroccan Kaftan with their culture to Western countries.

Fashion Shows: Countless Fashion Shows held across the globe introduced Moroccan Caftan and Takchita as the main theme of the night . Amongst those shows :

- Caftan 2009: Televised on Fashion TV

- Caftan 2012: Held at Palais Des Congrès Marrakech. This event has been televised on national Moroccan TV station 2M.

- Moroccan Kaftan Show : Held in London

Stylists and Designers: The first Haute Couture stylists to import Moroccan caftans and Takchitas into their catalogs were Yves Saint Laurent, Kenzo, JP Gautier and Christian Lacroix.

Moroccan Royal Family: The Royal Family is known to be very proud of Moroccan Caftan and Takchita, especially in international official events where cameras are pointed to them. Most of Moroccan people consider Princess Lalla Salma or Lalla Selma to be the greatest shining star from the royal family representing the culture of Moroccan Kaftan across the globe.

Now that Moroccan Caftan and Takchita have been introduced to the World, designers and stylists are rushing to include them into their catalogs.

The Golden Age Of Moroccan Caftan and Takchita

After Moroccan Caftan made its breakthrough in the world of fashion, numerous stars appeared wearing it in big events.

Hillary Clinton Wearing Moroccan caftan

Hillary Clinton with The King Of Morocco Mohammed VI

Hillary Clinton and Princess Lalla Meyem wearing Moroccan Caftan

While she was visiting The Kingdom Of Morocco Hillary Clinton has enjoyed her discovery of a new clothing style, the Moroccan Caftan.

Beyonce wearing a beautiful red Moroccan traditional caftan

Beyonce wearing a beautiful red Moroccan traditional caftan

American star Jessica Simpson wearing a beautiful black Moroccan Caftan for Halloween 

American star Jessica Simpson wearing a beautiful black Moroccan Caftan for Halloween

American actress and Academy Award winner Susan Saradon  wears a beautiful blue traditional Moroccan Caftan

Celebrities Wearing Moroccan Caftan and Takchita

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Casablanca

Casablanca is one of the most popular cities in Morocco. It is the business and industrial capital of the country. The city became immortalized in the movie Casablanca back in 1942 which starred Humphrey Bogart, Paul Henreid, and Ingrid Bergman.

Aside from this fact, Casablanca became one of the major cities in Morocco because of the booming population during the past 100 years. Now, there are about four million people living in Casablanca, Morocco. This population consists both the local people and people who migrated to Casablanca from nearby European countries.

Although Casablanca, Morocco is not as touristy as the other towns in the country, there are still great places that you can visit if you decide to go there. One of the tourist destinations that you should not miss is the Hassan II Mosque. This is one of the most important and largest mosques in Islam. It is a significant Islamic symbol that features both Islamic and Arabic architectural designs.

After visiting this gigantic mosque, your next stop should be the New Medina of Casablanca. This is a great place for street shopping. The streets are lined with small stalls that sell all sorts of goods—from foods to clothes to fabric. You can also watch a movie here the Moroccan way. You can shop for souvenirs in New Medina that you can bring to your family and friends when you get back home.

Another great religious structure that you should visit in Casablanca, Morocco is the Notre Dame de Lourdes. This place is no longer used by churchgoers but you can still check it out. You can get in if the caretaker is there. And once you get in, you will be amazed by the stained glasses that depict religious scenes and flags from different countries.

Fez Attractions Overview

Fez

Overview
Fez in Morocco is an exotic place that will enchant you with its ancient heritage, colorful noisy markets and beautiful landscape. The imperial city is the capital of traditional Moroccan culture. Fès measures the symbolic heartbeat of the country. It is home to innumerable crafts, spices, and mosques, that it is quite easy to be lost in it.

Green - the color of Islam - is also the color of Fès, endlessly repeated on its tiles and doors.
Fes is a cradle of knowledge, for which its superb medersas are a flamboyant symbol.
Founded shortly after the Arabs exploded across North Africa and Spain, Fès quickly became the country's religious and cultural centre, shaped by each of the great dynasties and by its population's roots in Muslim Spain and the Arab east.

Fez is the medieval capital of Morocco, and a great city of high Islamic civilization. Fez has the best-preserved old city in the Arab world, the sprawling, labyrinthine medina of Fes el-Bali, which is incidentally also the world's largest car-free urban zone.

Attractions:
Fez is one of the most fascinating cities in the world; it is so diverse that each individual will find something or the other to do here. There are countless places to visit in Fez, the intellectual capital of Morocco. From gardens to forts, museum to universities and mosque to medersas all are set beautifully in this enchanting city of Fez.

Below are just a few tourist places:
- Ibn Danan Synagogue
- Nejjarine Museum
- Zaouiya of Sidi Ahmed al-Tijani
- Museum of Andalusian Music
- Water Clock, part of the Bou Inania complex on Talaa Kibeera
- Cherableeyeen Mosque
- Royal Palace
- Merenid Tombs
- Hammams in Fez`

Other sightseeing are:

• Souks:
The souks would lead to the famous tanneries of Fez where the worlds softest of leather is manufactured and this is one of the oldest of arts here.

• Kairaouine Mosque and University:
There are most magnificent of palaces here in Fez, the holy places with green roofs and the beautiful piece of architecture that is Kairaouine Mosque.

• Besides these one will rarely find a place that is devoid of shops. There are shops for almost all commodities and there is simply no dearth of variety.

Fez has an atmosphere that is shadowy; it seems as if it is loaded with secrets but this is perhaps the most attractive and captivating point of the land.